The teaching staff of the Department of International Economic Relations at the College of Political Science at Al-Nahrain University, lecturer Dr. Ali Abdel Rahim, published a scientific research in Al-Muthanna Journal of Administrative and Economic Sciences, Volume 14, Issue 4, titled (The Reality of the Real Economic Sector in Iraq: Obstacles and Reform Policies). The research indicates what it faces. The Iraqi economy faces challenges, the most important of which is its almost total dependence on...Oil rents, if this research comes to highlight the importance of supporting productive economic sectors in balancing the national economy in terms of production and revenue.